Inhaltsverzeichnis
1. Types of Pedestrian Gates & Turnstiles
Pedestrian access control is an essential component of any comprehensive security system. Whether you are outfitting an office lobby, subway station, factory entrance, or residential compound, the right gate can balance security, throughput, and user experience. Below are the four most common types:
Swing Gate
Swing gates feature two glass or acrylic panels that swing open horizontally. They provide an elegant, open feel and are the most common choice for corporate lobbies and premium office buildings. Typical lane width is 600–900mm. Opening speed is 0.5–1.0 seconds. Swing gates work well with face recognition terminals, QR code scanners, and RFID card readers.
Wing Gate
Wing gates use retractable wings that extend from the cabinet sides. They offer a slightly higher security level than swing gates because the wings physically block the passage. Wing gates are popular in subway stations, government buildings, and high-security corporate campuses. Lane width is typically 550–900mm with an opening speed of 0.5–0.8 seconds.
Speed Gate
Speed gates are the fastest type, designed for high-traffic environments like metro stations, airports, and stadiums. They use retractable glass panels and can process 35–60 persons per minute. Opening speed is as fast as 0.3 seconds. Speed gates often integrate with ticketing systems and large-scale access control platforms.
Tripod Turnstile
Tripod turnstiles are the most economical and durable option. They use three rotating arms to allow one person per rotation. Tripod turnstiles are widely used in factory entrances, construction sites, amusement parks, and gyms. They are mechanical or semi-automatic, require minimal maintenance, and can operate in harsh outdoor conditions. Throughput is 20–30 persons per minute.
2. Side-by-Side Comparison Table
| Feature | Swing Gate | Wing Gate | Speed Gate | Tripod Turnstile |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Speed | 0.5–1.0s | 0.5–0.8s | 0.3–0.5s | Manual / 0.5s |
| Throughput | 30–40/min | 30–40/min | 35–60/min | 20–30/min |
| Security Level | Medium | Medium-High | High | Medium |
| Anti-Tailgating | Optional IR | Built-in IR | Advanced IR Matrix | Mechanical (1 per rotation) |
| Lane Width | 600–900mm | 550–900mm | 550–900mm | 500–550mm |
| Typical Use | Office lobbies, hotels | Subway, government | Airports, metro, stadiums | Factories, parks, gyms |
| Outdoor Suitability | Indoor only | Indoor / semi-outdoor | Indoor / semi-outdoor | Indoor & outdoor |
| Face Recognition Ready | Yes | Yes | Yes | Optional |
| Cost Level | $$$ | $$$ | $$$$ | $ |
3. Face Recognition Integration
All BOOM BARRIER GATE FACTORY pedestrian gates can be integrated with our F01 and F02 face recognition terminals. The integration is straightforward:
- Wiring: The face recognition terminal connects to the gate control board via RS485 or Wiegand interface. A simple dry-contact relay signal triggers the gate to open upon successful face match.
- Database: Each terminal stores up to 30,000 face templates locally. For larger deployments, a central management server synchronizes face databases across multiple gates.
- Speed: Face recognition takes 0.2–0.5 seconds. Combined with gate opening time, total passage time is under 1 second for speed gates.
- Modes: Support card + face dual verification, face-only, QR code + face, and mask detection modes.
For visitor management, the terminal can print QR code passes or send temporary access codes via SMS. This is particularly useful for office buildings and residential communities.
4. Coordinating Pedestrian Gates with Barrier Gates
A complete entrance solution often combines vehicle barrier gates with pedestrian access gates. Here is how they work together:
- Shared Management Platform: Both barrier gates and pedestrian gates can be managed from a single access control software. This gives the security team a unified view of all entry/exit events.
- Visitor Flow: Visitors arrive by car → LPR camera recognizes plate → barrier gate opens. Pedestrian gate opens for the driver after parking, using the same visitor credential (QR code or face).
- Residential Scenario: Residents use RFID for vehicle entry via barrier gate. The same RFID card opens the pedestrian swing gate for walking access. All on one system, one database.
- Anti-Passback: The system enforces anti-passback rules across both vehicle and pedestrian lanes, preventing credential sharing.
BOOM BARRIER GATE FACTORY is one of the few manufacturers that produce both barrier gates and pedestrian gates in-house. This ensures seamless protocol compatibility and a single point of contact for after-sales support.
5. How to Choose the Right Model
Use this decision framework to select the best pedestrian gate for your project:
Step 1: Assess traffic volume. If peak traffic exceeds 30 persons per minute per lane, choose a speed gate. For 20–30/min, a wing or swing gate works well. Below 20/min, a tripod turnstile is cost-effective.
Step 2: Evaluate security needs. For high-security sites (government, data centers), choose wing gates with anti-tailgating IR sensors. For general office security, swing gates provide a good balance of aesthetics and access control.
Step 3: Check environment. Outdoor or semi-outdoor installations require IP54+ rated cabinets. Tripod turnstiles are the best for fully outdoor, uncovered locations. Swing and speed gates should be installed in covered or indoor areas.
Step 4: Plan for integration. If you already have a barrier gate system from BOOM BARRIER GATE FACTORY, adding our pedestrian gates ensures plug-and-play compatibility. All gates share the same communication protocol.
Step 5: Budget accordingly. Tripod turnstiles start at the most economical price point. Speed gates require the highest investment but deliver the best throughput and user experience. We offer quantity discounts for multi-lane projects.
6. Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a swing gate and a speed gate?
Swing gates use panels that swing open horizontally and are best for medium-traffic environments like office lobbies. Speed gates use retractable glass panels and are designed for high-traffic areas like metro stations, offering faster throughput (up to 60 persons/min vs 40/min).
Can pedestrian gates be installed outdoors?
Tripod turnstiles are fully outdoor-rated. Wing gates and speed gates can be installed in semi-outdoor areas (covered walkways). Swing gates are designed for indoor use. For outdoor installations, specify IP54 or higher-rated cabinets when ordering from BOOM BARRIER GATE FACTORY.
How do pedestrian gates integrate with face recognition?
Our F01/F02 face recognition terminals connect to the gate control board via RS485 or Wiegand. A dry-contact relay signal opens the gate upon successful face verification. Total recognition + opening time is under 1 second.
What is the MOQ for pedestrian gates?
The standard MOQ is 1 unit for sample orders and 10 units for bulk OEM orders. Contact our sales team for project-specific pricing and lead times.